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Military Veteran Treatment for PTSD and Alcohol Abuse

Aliya on March 4, 2024

Living through the challenges of military service can leave lasting scars on a person’s mental health. One of the most common issues among veterans is post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), often accompanied by struggles with alcohol abuse. Why is there a connection between PTSD and alcohol abuse, and where can veterans find help for these challenges? To understand PTSD and alcohol use, it’s helpful to learn as much about trauma and alcoholism as possible. A treatment center like those operated by Aliya Health Group can help stop you or a loved one’s addiction and alcohol misuse.

Why Do Military Veterans Have PTSD?

Many military veterans have been in combat or on missions that exposed them to terrifying and life-threatening situations. The experiences can leave deep emotional scars that don’t just go away when they return to civilian life. They may deal with hallucinations, nightmares, and flashbacks. It’s common for veterans to experience helplessness, suicidal thoughts, aggression, self-harm, depression, and anxiety—all of which are symptoms of PTSD.

While PTSD can happen to anyone who’s lived through trauma, it’s slightly more common among veterans than civilians. At some point in their life, 7 out of every 100 veterans will have the disorder. PTSD is also more common among female veterans (13%) versus male veterans (6%). Knowledge about transgender veterans and those who do not identify as male or female (non-binary) is still ongoing.

PTSD symptoms can be triggered by many things for veterans, from loud noises that sound like explosions to certain smells that bring back memories of combat. The mind can get stuck in a loop, replaying terrifying moments over and over again. Even when you try to forget or move on, memories can come crashing back unexpectedly, making it hard to feel safe or calm.

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Can Alcohol Make PTSD Worse?

It’s common for trauma survivors to wrestle with distressing symptoms long after their experience. In a search for relief, some veterans turn to alcohol as a form of self-medication, to numb their symptoms and flashbacks. This is why PTSD and alcohol abuse often go hand-in-hand. Researchers estimate that nearly 20% of veterans have PTSD and co-occurring alcohol use disorder.

For military veterans with PTSD, using alcohol can be a dangerous trap. Because endorphin levels increase with alcohol use, PTSD sufferers may experience relief from uncomfortable symptoms, including irritability, depression, and anxiety. While alcohol initially offers a sense of relief, it eventually makes the problem worse, trapping you in a cycle of trauma, alcohol usage disorders, and deteriorating mental health.

Studies show those who self-medicate their PTSD with alcohol may experience an increase in symptoms, including:

  • Depressive episodes
  • Severe anxiety
  • Insomnia
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Misuse of other drugs
  • Detachment from others

What Are the Dangers of PTSD and Alcohol Abuse?  

Relying on alcohol instead of getting help can make things much worse, especially when it comes to mental health. Up to half of adults with both PTSD and alcoholism also have one or more of the following:

  • Panic attacks, extreme fears or worries, or compulsions (things like checking door locks over and over)
  • Mood problems including depression
  • Attention problems or behaving in ways that harm others
  • Addiction to or abuse of street or prescription drugs
  • Alcohol-induced psychosis
  • Long-term physical illness such as diabetes, heart disease, or liver disease
  • Ongoing physical pain

It’s important to realize that drinking to cope with difficult emotions is a form of avoidance, and avoidance can make PTSD symptoms last longer.

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Where Can a Military Veteran with PTSD and Alcohol Abuse Go for Help?

Due to the stress and trauma that often accompanies military service, veterans have unique treatment needs. Fortunately, there are professional treatment centers that offer specialized programs designed specifically for veterans with PTSD and alcoholism. An effective veteran treatment program will consist of:

  • Licensed and certified medical staff
  • Personalized treatment plans
  • Dual diagnosis treatment
  • Seeking Safety curriculum
  • Evidence-based practices
  • Intensive therapies
  • Trauma-informed care
  • Life-skills training
  • Case management
  • Aftercare planning
  • Alumni services

When taking part in treatment programs designed specifically for them, veterans don’t have to worry about being judged or misunderstood. Plus, these centers offer a range of resources and support networks that can make a big difference in a veteran’s journey to recovery.

Currently, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs uses a VA disability rating to help veterans get financial assistance for treatment. The rating works by giving each condition you struggle with a percentage on a severity rating scale from 0 to 100%. The higher you are on the scale, the more financial assistance you may claim for your treatment services. The PTSD and alcohol VA rating is 70%, which means you have the flexibility to find the treatment facility that’s right for you.

Because PTSD and alcohol abuse are so intimately connected, treatment must address them both.

Alcohol Addiction and PTSD Treatment at Aliya Health Group 

At Aliya Health Group, we understand veterans have unique needs. As one of our specialty treatment options, our Valor Program offers specialized, trauma-informed care to veterans within a supportive recovery community.

By joining our veteran’s rehab program, you can recover in a safe, accepting space alongside peers who have a firsthand understanding of what you’re going through. Depending on your specific needs, we’ll work with you to create a personalized treatment plan that includes trauma-focused approaches and treatment for co-occurring mental health disorders.

Some of our treatment services for veterans include:

  • Individual and group therapy
  • Dual diagnosis treatment
  • Psychiatric medication management
  • Medication-assisted treatment (MAT)
  • Evidence-based therapies
  • Holistic and wellness services
  • Psychoeducation
  • Life skills training
  • Community integration

Your treatment team will be comprised of credentialed and experienced individuals from many backgrounds. Some may include military personnel, veterans, and retired first responders. All Valor program staff are trained in military culture sensitivity and trauma. This allows us to provide specialized treatment for PTSD, substance abuse, and other mental health issues commonly experienced by veterans. Our comprehensive programs teach you how to manage PTSD symptoms, stop using drugs and alcohol to self-medicate, and adopt healthy coping skills that help you move forward.

We know that returning to civilian life can be a struggle, so we equip you with the life skills needed after treatment as well. You’ll learn coping strategies, trigger management, and relapse-prevention strategies as alternatives to self-medication. Our team helps with a variety of areas, including work, social, legal, and housing needs—all designed to help you achieve a fulfilling life of sobriety.

Contact us today to learn more about our Valor program. We can verify your insurance and offer more on how you can benefit from our substance misuse services. Call us today at 888-973-2079.

David Szarka
Medically Reviewed by David Szarka, MA, LCADC
Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

Remembering Overdose Victims: How to Commemorate Black Balloon Day

Aliya on March 4, 2024

In a world where substance abuse continues to take a toll on lives, it’s important to take a moment to remember those who have lost their battle with addiction. Black Balloon Day serves as a reminder of the devastating impact of overdose deaths. It offers a way for communities to come together in remembrance and solidarity for overdose awareness. If you are struggling with substance use disorders, a recovery center can help. Contact Aliya Health Group today and learn more about substance misuse and treatment programs to stop it.

What Is Black Balloon Day?

Black Balloon Day is a celebration of life dedicated to remembering those who have lost their lives to substance overdose. It’s a day of reflection and remembrance that has gained recognition both nationally and internationally.

The idea for Black Balloon Day came from the heartfelt efforts of Diane and Lauren Hurley. They started this observance in memory of Greg Tremblay, who was a beloved father, son-in-law of Diane, and brother-in-law of Lauren. Greg lost his battle with addiction at the age of 38 on March 6, 2015. His passing inspired Diane and Lauren to create Black Balloon Day as a way to honor his memory and raise awareness about the dangers of substance abuse.

Black Balloon Day events take place in communities across the globe. From small gatherings to larger-scale ceremonies, people come together to pay tribute to those who have been lost to overdose. Whether it’s through candlelight vigils, memorial walks, or balloon displays, Black Balloon Day involves uniting and advocating for overdose prevention. It’s a powerful reminder of the importance of supporting individuals struggling with addiction and working toward a future free from the devastation of overdose deaths. Many in the Aliya Alumni community commemorate the day in honor of those they’ve lost to addiction. 

When Is Black Balloon Day?

The National Black Balloon Day of Remembrance falls annually on March 6th. Communities around the world hold events and ceremonies to commemorate this day and remember those who have been lost to overdose. It’s a time for reflection, solidarity, and action in the fight against addiction.

What Does Overdose Mean?

Overdose means taking too much of a substance, like medicine or drugs, which can make a person very sick or even cause death. When someone overdoses, their body gets too much of the substance at once, and they can’t handle it properly. This can lead to serious health problems and sometimes death.

It’s important to know that not everyone who overdoses dies. Some people survive a substance overdose, especially if they get help quickly. Medical professionals can give treatments that can help reverse the effects of the overdose and save a person’s life. So, while overdosing is dangerous and can be life-threatening, it doesn’t always result in death.

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What Drugs Do People Overdose On?

People can overdose on various types of drugs, but some are more commonly involved in overdoses than others. The types of drugs that cause the most overdoses include:

  • Opioids: Opioids are powerful pain-relieving medications, but they can also be highly addictive. Drugs like heroin, fentanyl, oxycodone, and hydrocodone fall into this category. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), opioids were involved in nearly 70% of all drug overdose deaths in the United States in recent years.
  • Stimulants: Stimulants are drugs that increase alertness, attention, and energy. They include substances like cocaine and methamphetamine. While stimulant overdose deaths are not as common as opioid overdoses, they still pose a significant risk. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), stimulant-related overdose deaths have been on the rise in recent years.
  • Benzodiazepines: Benzodiazepines are a type of prescription medication commonly used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and certain other conditions. Examples include drugs like Xanax, Valium, and Ativan. While benzodiazepines are not typically associated with as many overdose deaths as opioids, they can be dangerous when combined with other substances, such as opioids or alcohol.
  • Antidepressants: Antidepressants are medications used to treat depression and other mood disorders. While they are generally not considered to be as dangerous in overdose situations as some other types of drugs, overdoses can still occur, especially when someone takes more than the prescribed amount.

It’s important to note that individual factors such as age, gender, and underlying health conditions can also play a role in overdose risk. Understanding the risks associated with different types of drugs is essential for overdose prevention efforts.

How to Remember the People We’ve Lost to Overdose

Remembering those we’ve lost to overdose is an important way to honor their memory and raise awareness about the dangers of substance abuse. Here are some simple ways we can commemorate the lives of those who have passed away:

  • Hold a Memorial Event: Organize a memorial event in your community, such as a candlelight vigil or a remembrance ceremony. This brings people together to share stories, offer support, and honor the memories of those who have been lost.
  • Create a Memorial Display: Set up a memorial display with photos, candles, and other meaningful items to remember loved ones lost to overdose. This can be a personal and touching way to pay tribute to their lives.
  • Display Black Balloons: Blow up black balloons and display them in a visible location to symbolize the lives lost to overdose. Encourage others to participate by adding their balloons or messages of remembrance.
  • Share Stories: Provide a platform for people to share their stories and memories of loved ones lost to overdose. Sharing personal experiences can help reduce stigma and create a sense of connection and understanding within the community.
  • Support Overdose Prevention Efforts: Get involved in overdose prevention efforts in your community, such as supporting naloxone distribution programs or advocating for increased access to addiction treatment services. By taking action to prevent overdose deaths, we can honor the memories of those we’ve lost and help save lives in the future.

Where Can I Learn More About Black Balloon Day and Overdose Prevention?

If you’re looking to learn more about Black Balloon Day and how to prevent overdose, there are places you can turn to for information and support. One helpful resource is a treatment center that specializes in addiction recovery and support.

Treatment centers have knowledgeable staff who can provide information about a variety of topics related to addiction, overdose, and prevention. They can offer guidance on recognizing the signs of overdose, understanding the risks associated with substance abuse, and accessing support services for those struggling with addiction.

Additionally, treatment centers often have resources available to educate the community about events like Black Balloon Day. They may host workshops, give out informational materials, or offer support groups for individuals and families affected by addiction. Whether you’re seeking information for yourself or someone you care about, treatment centers can be a valuable resource on the journey to recovery and healing.

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Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

At Aliya Health Group, we want to give people fighting addiction the help they need to stop. Since people need different kinds of help, our treatment centers offer a full continuum of care that includes:

With support, therapy, and the right care, you can break free from addiction and build a better future. Drug and alcohol rehab is the best option for those in need.  If you or a loved one are struggling with addiction, call us today at 888-973-2079.

David Szarka
Medically Reviewed by David Szarka, MA, LCADC
Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

What Happens at a Methadone Detox Center?

Aliya on March 4, 2024

Methadone detox centers play an important role in helping individuals struggling with opioid addiction. These facilities provide specialized care and support to help you safely transition off methadone and onto the path of recovery. What is methadone and how does a methadone detox center help?

What Is a Methadone Detox Center?

Methadone is a medication used to treat those with a confirmed diagnosis of opioid use disorder. It works by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms, making it easier for people to stop using opioids, like heroin or prescription painkillers. Taken daily, it is available in liquid, powder, and diskette forms. Methadone is only available through authorized clinics and healthcare providers. You can’t buy methadone online or at emergency clinics because it’s a controlled substance.

A methadone detox center is a place where people struggling with addiction to opioids can get help. During treatment, doctors and nurses supervise the process of reducing methadone doses gradually. This helps to minimize withdrawal symptoms and make the detox process safer and more comfortable. The goal is to help you become free from methadone dependence and start a journey toward recovery from opioid addiction.

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Is Methadone Dangerous?

Methadone is safe and effective when taken as prescribed. The dose is customized for each patient, and it’s often adjusted and readjusted throughout the detox process. Using methadone in any way other than prescribed can result in unintentional overdose.

Many people wonder, “How long does methadone stay in your system?” When prescribed for pain, a dose of methadone lasts four to eight hours. When prescribed for medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder, the effects can last 24–48 hours. Even after the effects of the drug wear off, the ingredients remain in the body for much longer. Methadone can remain in urine for up to 14 days following the last dose.

Another risk of methadone is the potential for addiction. Some people may become reliant on methadone to function normally, which can lead to long-term health issues and difficulties stopping the medication. Others mix it with other drugs or alcohol, which can lead to serious complications and even a deadly overdose. Other medications may interact with methadone and cause heart conditions, which is why professional supervision is so important.

Methadone Overdose Symptoms

It’s important to keep the side effects of methadone in mind, as some of them may indicate an emergency. Methadone overdose symptoms include:

  • Difficulty breathing or shallow breathing
  • Feeling lightheaded or faint
  • Hives or a rash; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Chest pain
  • Fast or pounding heartbeat
  • Hallucinations or confusion

Overall, while methadone can help treat opioid addiction when used as directed by a doctor, it’s essential to be aware of the potential risks and take precautions to avoid them.

What Are the Signs of Methadone Addiction?

Recognizing the signs of methadone addiction can make the difference in helping yourself or someone you love to overcome it. Some of the most common signs of addiction include:

  • Persistent Cravings: Feeling a strong urge or desire to use methadone, even when it’s not necessary for pain relief or treatment.
  • Increased Tolerance: Needing higher doses of methadone to achieve the same effects as before. This can indicate that the body has become accustomed to the drug and requires more to produce the desired result.
  • Withdrawal Symptoms: Experiencing physical or psychological symptoms when methadone use is stopped or reduced. These symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle aches, anxiety, irritability, and insomnia.
  • Focus on Obtaining Methadone: Spending a significant amount of time and effort obtaining methadone, thinking about using it, or planning how to get more.
  • Neglecting Responsibilities: Prioritizing methadone use over responsibilities at work, school, or home. This may result in neglecting duties, missing deadlines, or failing to fulfill obligations.
  • Social Isolation: Withdrawing from friends, family, and social activities in favor of spending time alone or with other individuals who use drugs.
  • Continued Use Despite Negative Consequences: Continuing to use methadone despite experiencing negative consequences, such as legal problems, financial difficulties, or strained relationships.

If you or someone you know is showing methadone addiction symptoms, seek help from a healthcare professional or addiction specialist.

Is it Safe to Drink Alcohol on Methadone?

Combining methadone and alcohol can have dangerous consequences. Both methadone and alcohol depress the central nervous system. Combining them can cause severe drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion. It can also slow down your breathing and heart rate, which can be life-threatening, especially if you take high doses of methadone or drink a lot of alcohol.

Alcohol can also worsen the mental and emotional side effects of methadone, such as depression, anxiety, and mood swings. It can also impair your judgment and decision-making abilities, making it harder to think clearly and make safe choices. Drinking alcohol during methadone detox can interfere with the process and make it harder to successfully stop using methadone. It can also increase the risk of relapse and overdose, as alcohol can lower your inhibitions and make you more likely to use other drugs.

To ensure the safety and effectiveness of methadone treatment, avoiding alcohol and illicit drugs is a must.

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What Is Methadone Detox Like?

For someone going through methadone detox, it can be a challenging and uncomfortable experience. They may experience withdrawal symptoms such as:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Muscle aches
  • Anxiety
  • Insomnia

During methadone detox, the dose of methadone is gradually reduced under the supervision of doctors and nurses. This helps to lessen withdrawal symptoms and increase your comfort during detox. The exact tapering schedule will depend on factors including your dosage, how long you’ve been taking it, and your overall health.

The length of methadone detox can vary from person to person. It may take several days to a few weeks to complete the process, depending on individual circumstances. With the support of healthcare professionals and loved ones, they can successfully navigate the detox process and begin their journey to recovery.

Methadone Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group   

At Aliya Health Group, we offer medically assisted treatment programs that build the solid foundation you need to end your opioid addiction and avoid a relapse. Our evidence-based approach uses three main components: medication, counseling, and behavior therapy.

While undergoing methadone detox, you may receive:

  • Individual, group, and/or family counseling
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
  • Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)
  • Motivational interviewing
  • Cognitive processing therapy (CPT)

Working together, each component of our program will help you fight cravings, learn healthy coping skills, and rebuild your self-worth. Our team of detox counselors is available around the clock to ensure you’re following the process and taking the right steps toward recovery.

If you’ve searched for “methadone doctors near me,” you’ve found your partner in your journey toward sobriety. To learn more about our medication-assisted treatment programs and how you can take the next step toward an opioid-free life, contact us today.

David Szarka
Medically Reviewed by David Szarka, MA, LCADC
Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

How Long Does Nicotine Stay in Your System?

Aliya on February 6, 2024

Whether you’re a smoker, vaper, or occasional tobacco user, you may have wondered how long nicotine stays in your system. But do you know what nicotine is and what it does to your health? Understanding this addictive substance can help you stop using it or avoid it altogether. Quitting smoking is something you should consider if you want to live a healthier life. Smoking cessation can be hard, but there are programs and therapies available to help. Those who have stopped smoking report feeling happier and healthier than when they were using nicotine products.  Aliya Health Group can help anyone dealing with nicotine dependency, even if you’ve been a heavy smoker for a long time.

What Is Nicotine?

Nicotine is a mild stimulant substance found in tobacco plants. It’s what makes smoking cigarettes, vaping, and using other tobacco products addictive. People use nicotine for various reasons, but mainly because it can create a feeling of pleasure and relaxation. Others use it to help them concentrate or stay awake.

While nicotine itself isn’t as harmful as other chemicals found in tobacco smoke, it still poses health risks. It can increase heart rate and blood pressure, which can be harmful, especially for people with heart conditions. Nicotine use, particularly among young people, can sometimes lead to the use of other drugs or drinking alcohol.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):

  • The tobacco industry spends billions of dollars each year on marketing cigarettes
  • In 2021, 11.5% of U.S. adults (an estimated 28.3 million people) currently smoked cigarettes
  • Most adults who smoke cigarettes want to quit
  • Vaping has become increasingly popular among young people in recent years, with millions of teens reporting using e-cigarettes

Overall, nicotine is a powerful substance that can have both positive and negative effects on health. While some people use it for its stimulating effects, it’s crucial to understand the risks associated with its use and to use it responsibly.

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What Has Nicotine in It?

Nicotine isn’t just limited to cigarettes. It’s also present in various tobacco products and their alternatives:

  • Cigarettes: The most common and traditional way of consuming nicotine is through smoking cigarettes. Curious how much nicotine is in a cigarette? The average cigarette contains approximately 12 milligrams of nicotine, although this can vary depending on the brand and type.
  • Vapes: E-cigarettes or vapes heat a liquid containing nicotine, creating an aerosol that users inhale. It’s hard to judge how much nicotine is in a vape, as nicotine content in e-liquids varies widely, from nicotine-free options to high concentrations exceeding that of traditional cigarettes.
  • Cigars: Like cigarettes, cigars also contain nicotine, although in varying amounts depending on their size and type. Premium cigars tend to have higher nicotine levels compared to smaller or flavored cigars.
  • Chewing Tobacco and Snuff: Smokeless tobacco products such as chewing tobacco and snuff also contain nicotine. Users place these products inside the mouth, allowing nicotine to be absorbed through the gums and oral tissues.
  • Nicotine Pouches: These small pouches contain nicotine and other flavorings but lack tobacco leaf content. They’re placed between the gum and cheek, providing a discreet and smoke-free way to consume nicotine.

Is Nicotine Bad for You?

You might wonder if nicotine is bad for you. The answer is yes, but it is more complicated than that. Let’s break it down.

Health Risks

Nicotine isn’t the worst part of smoking or vaping, but it’s still not great for your health. It can speed up your heart rate, raise your blood pressure, and even affect your brain.

Addiction

One big problem with nicotine is that it’s super addictive. In fact, nicotine is one of the most addictive drugs. That means once you start using it, it can be really hard to stop. This addiction can lead to smoking or vaping more, which brings other harmful chemicals into your body.

Damage from Smoking or Vaping

While nicotine itself isn’t as harmful as some other contents in cigarettes or vapes, it’s still part of the problem. When you smoke or vape, you’re not just getting nicotine—you’re also inhaling chemicals that can damage your lungs, heart, and more. Secondhand smoke can also be dangerous. Tobacco smoke contains substances like tar that are harmful to the lungs.

Ignorance

Another worry is that young people might start using nicotine without knowing how bad it can be. This can lead to problems later on, like addiction or health issues. Nicotine addiction doesn’t happen overnight, but the longer someone uses nicotine products, the more likely they are to develop a serious addiction.

How Long Does Nicotine Stay in Your System?

The amount of time nicotine remains detectable in your system varies depending on several factors, including:

  • Type of Tobacco Product: Different tobacco products deliver nicotine at varying rates, impacting how long it stays in the body.
  • Frequency of Use: Regular smokers or vapers may have higher levels of nicotine in their system, which can take longer to metabolize.
  • Metabolism: Individuals with faster metabolisms typically process nicotine more quickly, reducing the time it stays in their system.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI): Nicotine is fat-soluble, meaning it can accumulate in fatty tissues. Individuals with higher BMIs may retain nicotine longer than those with lower BMIs.

On average, nicotine can be detected in the body for 1 to 3 days after use. However, in heavy users, it may remain detectable for up to 10 days. Nicotine metabolites, such as cotinine, can be detected in blood, urine, saliva, and hair samples, providing a timeline of recent nicotine exposure.

Nicotine Detox Process and Withdrawal Symptoms

If you’re looking to detoxify your body from nicotine, the process can take time, and withdrawal symptoms may occur. Symptoms of nicotine withdrawal include:

  • Irritability
  • Anxiety
  • Cravings
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Mood swings.

These symptoms typically peak within the first few days after quitting and gradually subside over several weeks.

To make progress detoxing from tobacco, consider the following tips:

  • Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help flush nicotine and its metabolites out of your system more quickly.
  • Exercise regularly: Physical activity can boost metabolism and promote the elimination of nicotine through sweat and urine.
  • Seek Support: Quitting nicotine can be challenging, so don’t hesitate to seek support from friends, family, or healthcare professionals.
  • Consider Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT): NRT products like a nicotine patch, gum, or lozenges can help manage withdrawal symptoms by providing a controlled dose of nicotine while gradually tapering off usage.
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Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

Addiction is a disease that changes your brain. That’s why professional treatment is needed for long-term recovery. Aliya Health Group provides you with a team of medical and behavioral health experts that will help you recover from a nicotine addiction physically, mentally, and spiritually. 

Our treatment centers use different levels of care, psychotherapies, and techniques in the addiction recovery process, depending on individual goals. Some of the evidence-based tobacco addiction treatments we offer include:

  • Individual, group, and family therapy
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Identify and replace unhealthy and inaccurate ways of thinking and behaving with substance abuse
  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT): CBT and mindfulness techniques to regulate emotions and manage stress
  • Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR): Trauma-based psychotherapy to address the underlying cause of addiction
  • Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT): A form of CBT designed to treat past trauma
  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT): Accepting challenging emotions and thoughts while committing to value-driven actions
  • Motivational Interviewing (MI): Enhancing motivation for change and promoting commitment to treatment
  • Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT): Complementing treatment with FDA-approved medications that help with cravings and side effects

If you’re considering quitting nicotine, remember that support and resources are available to help you on your journey to a healthier, nicotine-free life.

Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

How to Manage Weed Withdrawal Symptoms

Aliya on January 29, 2024

Many supporters of marijuana deny the possibility that you can become addicted to the drug. They’ll say things like, “I used weed every day for 30 years and then quit without any issues. It’s not addictive.” The fact is, research shows you can develop an addiction to the drug and experience weed withdrawal symptoms. Why are there so many misconceptions about weed, and what should you do if you’re unable to stop using it?

What Is Marijuana?

Marijuana is the street name for cannabis, a flowering plant recognized for its psychoactive properties. The plant has acquired many other nicknames including pot, weed, Mary Jane, ganja, herb, and many more.

The plant contains compounds known as cannabinoids, with the most notable ones being THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol). These compounds interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, influencing a range of physiological functions.

Marijuana’s history dates back thousands of years, with various civilizations using it for its therapeutic properties, from pain relief to spiritual ceremonies. Throughout history, marijuana has faced both acceptance and skepticism in society. Its standing is often influenced by cultural, political, and legal factors. In some cultures, marijuana is revered for its medicinal properties, while in others, it has been stigmatized due to its psychoactive effects. Today, It’s the number-one drug used by Americans. It’s estimated that 55 million people use marijuana, and 4.4 million people suffer from a marijuana use disorder.

Stereotypes surrounding marijuana users have also evolved. From the outdated image of the “lazy stoner” to more nuanced portrayals in media, these views often oversimplify the diverse range of individuals who choose to engage with marijuana.

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Is Marijuana Safe?

The safety of marijuana has been a topic of increasing relevance, especially with the changing legal status in various states. Marijuana legalization has created regulated markets, contributing to a more structured and controlled environment. This shift has facilitated research on marijuana, providing a deeper understanding of its effects and potential benefits.

Medicinal Benefits
Marijuana has been recognized for its medicinal properties, offering relief to individuals facing conditions such as cancer and epilepsy. For cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, marijuana can help alleviate nausea and vomiting, enhancing their overall well-being. Certain strains of marijuana, particularly those rich in CBD, have shown promise in reducing seizure frequency in individuals with epilepsy. Additionally, marijuana has been explored for managing chronic pain and anxiety.

Modern weed, with its increased potency, presents both opportunities and challenges. The many forms of marijuana, including concentrates, edibles, liquid weed, and vapes, offer unique experiences. It’s important to recognize the potency of today’s marijuana can lead to stronger effects.

The safety of marijuana also depends on individual factors such as health conditions, tolerance, and susceptibility to adverse effects. Some individuals may experience side effects like anxiety, paranoia, or impaired coordination, especially with high-THC strains. If you’re considering using weed, you should consult with your healthcare professional, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or concerns.

Regular and heavy marijuana use can lead to the development of tolerance, where higher doses are needed to achieve the desired effects. Some people combine the prescription drugs with weed for an enhanced experience. For instance, Adderall and marijuana are a popular combination, with users reporting a more intense high.

Is Marijuana a Stimulant or Depressant?

Many people wonder, “Is marijuana a stimulant” or “Is marijuana a depressant?” The drug can act as both a depressant and a stimulant, depending on the strain and the chemical reaction it has in a user’s body.

Stimulant Effects
Sativa-dominant strains are often associated with these stimulant effects. These include heightened energy levels, increased alertness, and enhanced focus. Individual experiences may vary, but users often report feeling more sociable, creative, and motivated after consuming marijuana with stimulant properties. This can make it a popular choice for activities that involve mental engagement and social interaction.

Depressant Effects
Indica-dominant strains are commonly associated with these depressant effects. These include relaxation, sedation, and a sense of calm. Individuals using marijuana with depressant effects may experience a sense of tranquility, making it great for relaxation and sleep-inducing purposes. This makes indica strains popular choices for evening or nighttime use.

Hybrid Strains
Many marijuana strains available today are hybrids, combining characteristics of both sativa and indica strains. Hybrid strains aim to provide a balanced experience, offering users a blend of stimulant and depressant effects.

Is Weed Addictive?

Marijuana use ranges from casual and occasional use to more frequent and habitual patterns. Habitual use implies a regular and consistent engagement with marijuana, often as part of a routine or for recreational purposes. On the other hand, addiction involves a more profound psychological and physiological reliance on a substance. You may experience cravings and an inability to control or stop consumption.

While marijuana is not considered chemically addictive in the same way substances like nicotine or opioids are, it can lead to psychological dependence. Psychological dependence involves a reliance on marijuana to cope with stress, anxiety, or other emotional states. Individuals may develop a habit of using marijuana as a coping mechanism, and breaking this pattern can be challenging.

Are There Weed Withdrawal Symptoms?

Deciding to stop using marijuana can bring about withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms happen as a result of this decrease in your body’s natural cannabinoid level. This imbalance without a substance is referred to as being “physically dependent.” The most typical symptoms of weed withdrawal include:

  • Irritability, anger, or aggression
  • Anxiety
  • Insomnia
  • Reduced appetite or weight loss
  • Restlessness
  • Depressed mood
  • Stomach pain
  • Shakiness or tremors
  • Sweating
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Headache

Less common signs and symptoms of marijuana withdrawal include:

  • Trouble concentrating
  • Racing heart
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Fatigue
  • Runny nose

How Long Does Weed Withdrawal Last?

In general, withdrawal symptoms peak within the first week of stopping and gradually go away over the following weeks. Withdrawal symptoms can last up to two weeks.

Tips for Managing Withdrawal:

  • Gradual Reduction: If possible, consider tapering off marijuana use gradually rather than quitting abruptly. This can help mitigate the intensity of withdrawal symptoms.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can aid in flushing out toxins from the body and alleviate certain withdrawal symptoms.
  • Healthy Distractions: Engage in activities you enjoy to distract yourself from cravings and withdrawal discomfort.
  • Seek Support: Reach out to friends, family, or support groups to share your journey and receive encouragement.
  • Professional Guidance: In severe cases, seeking guidance from a healthcare professional or addiction specialist can provide tailored support, weed detox assistance, and more.
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Marijuana Treatment at Aliya Health Group

If you or someone you know is struggling with the symptoms of weed withdrawal, Aliya Health Group is ready to help.

There are various treatment options available, including:

  • Partial-care programs
  • Inpatient programs
  • Outpatient programs

Throughout the weed detox process, you’ll work with a dedicated group of counselors, medical professionals, and other personnel. This team is trained to evaluate your symptoms and guide you toward a program that’ll help you refrain from using weed in the future.

Contact us today to learn more about our programs and how we can help.

Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

What Are the Dangers of Alcohol Induced Psychosis?

Aliya on January 22, 2024

Alcohol-induced psychosis can be frightening for the drinker as well as those around them. Whether you’re someone who enjoys drinking alcohol or you’re curious about the impact of alcohol on mental health, knowing what this condition is and why it happens can help more people find the treatment they need.

What is Alcohol-Induced Psychosis?

Alcohol-induced psychosis is a severe condition stemming from prolonged and excessive alcohol consumption. It involves a break from reality, with individuals experiencing hallucinations, delusions, and impaired judgment. This condition can be particularly alarming as it poses risks to both mental and physical well-being.

The exact mechanisms of alcohol-induced psychosis are not fully understood, but it’s believed that alcohol disrupts the normal functioning of neurotransmitters, leading to distorted perceptions and thoughts. This disruption in brain function can result in a range of symptoms, from mild to severe.

Alcohol-related psychosis is categorized into three areas:

  1. Alcohol Withdrawal Psychosis: Alcohol withdrawal can be dangerous. It can also bring about a temporary form of psychosis. Alcohol withdrawal delirium (AWD) is a psychosis that long-time heavy drinkers are at risk for when they quit drinking. Alcohol-induced psychosis can be a part of what is more commonly known as delirium tremens (DTs). People with DTs sometimes experience hallucinations or delusions. They may also feel like bugs are crawling on their skin.
  2. Acute Alcohol Intoxication: While uncommon, acute alcohol psychosis can occur anytime you drink excessive amounts of alcohol. One night of binge drinking can trigger acute psychosis. Most people will become unconscious before any psychotic symptoms appear.
  3. Chronic Alcoholic Hallucinosis: People who’ve been abusing alcohol for years are at risk for alcoholic hallucinosis. If you have alcoholic hallucinosis, you may experience auditory hallucinations: hearing sounds that aren’t there. Some people also experience erratic mood shifts, delusions, and visual and tactile hallucinations. This type of alcohol-induced psychosis may occur sporadically for hours or days. Over time, alcoholic hallucinosis can begin mimicking symptoms of schizophrenia and last indefinitely. In some cases, chronic alcoholic hallucinosis leads to brain damage. This may include Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome and long-term psychotic disorders.

Commonly asked questions about alcohol-induced psychosis:

Can you die from alcohol withdrawal psychosis?

Yes, it is possible to die from alcohol withdrawal psychosis. People often experience alcohol-induced psychosis as a part of DTs (delirium tremens). Not only can this result in extreme confusion, and result in accidental death, but it can also lead to the onset of fatal seizures.

For this reason, people who experience alcohol withdrawal psychosis are in need of critical, emergency care.  Medical interventions can provide sedatives, 24/7 monitoring, and other evidence-based treatments can prevent these life-threatening risks in an alcohol detox facility.

How long do alcohol withdrawal symptoms last?

The alcohol withdrawal symptoms timeline varies by individual, but the stages are:

  • Mild symptoms often start around 6-8 hours after the last drink
  • Moderate symptoms typically begin around 12-24 hours after consuming alcohol
  • Severe symptoms can occur after 48-72 hours

People may also experience post-acute withdrawal syndrome, or PAWS, which is when withdrawal symptoms last for months after a person has detoxed from alcohol.

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Does Everyone Who Drinks Experience Psychosis?

No, not everyone who drinks alcohol experiences psychosis. The likelihood of developing alcohol-induced psychosis depends on various factors, including the amount and frequency of alcohol consumption, individual tolerance, and genetic predisposition.

Factors that raise the risk include:

  • Heavy Drinking: Individuals who engage in heavy drinking or binge drinking are at a higher risk.
  • Pre-existing Mental Health Conditions: Those with pre-existing mental health conditions, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, may be more susceptible.
  • Genetic Factors: Genetic predisposition can play a role in determining an individual’s vulnerability to alcohol-induced psychosis.

The Dangers of Alcohol-Induced Psychosis

Alcohol-induced psychosis can be life-threatening, especially if left untreated. The severity of alcohol-induced psychosis symptoms can vary, but in extreme cases, individuals may engage in dangerous behaviors due to impaired judgment. Additionally, alcohol poisoning and the risk of accidents are heightened during episodes of psychosis.

People with alcohol-induced psychosis symptoms may exhibit a few or several of the following:

  • Agitation
  • Acting strangely or inappropriately
  • Aggression or violence and lashing out for no reason
  • Crying, laughing, or having other reactions inappropriate for the situation
  • False beliefs
  • Fear
  • Hallucinating sounds, sights, or feelings
  • Inability to hold a conversation
  • Jumbled thoughts
  • Losing touch with reality
  • Paranoia, such as fear of persecution or thinking others are “out to get them”
  • Scratching or having the feeling of bugs crawling on the body
  • Talking to oneself or someone who’s not there

What Other Problems Can Long-Term Alcohol Abuse Cause?

Beyond alcohol-induced psychosis, long-term alcohol abuse can wreak havoc on both physical and mental well-being. Alcoholism can lead to:

  • Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD): A chronic relapsing brain disorder characterized by an inability to control or stop drinking despite negative consequences.
  • Liver Damage: Chronic alcohol abuse can lead to liver inflammation, fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and cirrhosis.
  • Cardiovascular Issues: Increased risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, and irregular heartbeats.
  • Depression and Anxiety: Alcohol abuse can exacerbate mental health conditions and contribute to the development of depression and anxiety disorders.
  • Neurological Impairment: Cognitive deficits, memory loss, and an increased risk of dementia.
  • Malnutrition: Alcohol can interfere with nutrient absorption, leading to malnutrition and related health issues.
  • Weakened Immune System: Reduced ability to fight off infections and increased susceptibility to illnesses.
  • Increased Risk of Accidents: Impaired coordination and judgment increases the risk of accidents and injuries.
  • Social Isolation: Alcohol abuse often leads to social withdrawal, strained relationships with family and friends, and occupational irregularities.
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Alcohol Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

Addiction doesn’t go away on its own, and often, professional treatment is required. At Aliya Health Group, we have nationwide rehabilitation centers that offer evidence-based addiction treatment programs. To successfully treat alcohol addiction, we provide a full continuum of care across our treatment center locations. Our addiction treatment programs include:

  • Medical detox program
  • Residential treatment program
  • Partial care (PC) program
  • Intensive outpatient program (IOP)
  • Outpatient program (OP)

Our programs are tailored to help you effectively recover from alcohol and drug addiction, ensuring your safety and comfort throughout the healing process. At every step, we create personalized treatment plans to guide our clients throughout their addiction recovery journey.

Our inpatient programs, including detox and residential care, provide round-the-clock medically supervised support, along with holistic therapies. All therapies are conducted in the serene environment of our client’s treatment residences, which allows us to maintain a focused and personalized approach to treatment. Whether on an individual basis or in small groups, our addiction treatment programs are designed to meet the unique needs of each client.

After completing inpatient treatment, clients can transition through PC and IOP to continue receiving comprehensive support to ensure the best possible outcomes. Following aftercare, clients can also participate in our customizable outpatient treatment programs for ongoing support and guidance.

Whether you or a loved one have experienced alcohol-induced psychosis or you’re dealing with addiction, contact Aliya Health Group today to get the help you need.

Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

What Is the Dangerous New Drug Isotonitazene?

Aliya on January 22, 2024

In the fall of 2019, a new synthetic opioid made its debut in the U.S. The drug, called isotonitazene (ISO), is as dangerous and deadly as fentanyl, prompting the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to send out national warnings nationwide. What exactly is ISO, and why is it such a threat in the world of opiates?

What Is Isotonitazene?

Isotonitazene (ISO) or “new fentanyl,” is one of the newest synthetic opioids gaining popularity within the world of designer drugs. ISO belongs to the benzimidazole class of opioids. Its potency is similar to fentanyl, and it can be found in pill form, powder, and liquid. Isotonitazene was first synthesized in the 1950s as an opioid alternative for medical use and remained in obscurity until 2019 when it was identified by authorities in the Midwest U.S. In 2020, the DEA classified ISO as a Schedule I substance.

The primary source of isotonitazene is China, where it’s manufactured, marketed, and then exported worldwide. It’s typically mixed with other drugs to create a more potent and cheaper end product. In 2022, the DEA reported that most of the ISO they analyzed was in the form of “cheap filler” for other illicit substances, such as heroin, or sold as counterfeit versions of opioids like hydromorphone.

The population that’s likely to abuse isotonitazene appears to be the same as those abusing prescription opioid analgesics, heroin, tramadol, fentanyl, and other synthetic drugs. As with many synthetic opioids, isotonitazene’s effects range from euphoria and numbness to breathing difficulty, coma, and death.

Why Is Isotonitazene Dangerous?

The major concern is that the potency of isotonitazene can—and has—caused deadly overdoses in unsuspecting victims. While there’s still limited study data available because ISO is so new to the scene, overdose deaths involving the drug have been reported in Europe, Canada, and the midwestern U.S.

Because isotonitazene is produced and distributed illegally, many users are unaware of its strength and potential risks. People can unwittingly consume doses that far exceed safe limits, increasing the likelihood of unintentional overdoses and other health risks. The drug acts on the central nervous system, depressing respiratory function. This effect, coupled with its potency, heightens the risk of respiratory failure—a critical factor in each fatal opioid overdose.

Tragically, many overdose victims have no idea they’re ingesting this dangerous and extremely potent drug. According to the DEA, ISO currently can only be properly identified after a lab test, so most people don’t realize they’re buying it until it’s too late.

Why Is Isotonitazene Dangerous?

The major concern is that the potency of isotonitazene can—and has—caused deadly overdoses in unsuspecting victims. While there’s still limited study data available because ISO is so new to the scene, overdose deaths involving the drug have been reported in Europe, Canada, and the midwestern U.S.

Because isotonitazene is produced and distributed illegally, many users are unaware of its strength and potential risks. People can unwittingly consume doses that far exceed safe limits, increasing the likelihood of unintentional overdoses and other health risks. The drug acts on the central nervous system, depressing respiratory function. This effect, coupled with its potency, heightens the risk of respiratory failure—a critical factor in each fatal opioid overdose.

Tragically, many overdose victims have no idea they’re ingesting this dangerous and extremely potent drug. According to the DEA, ISO currently can only be properly identified after a lab test, so most people don’t realize they’re buying it until it’s too late.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Synthetic Opioid Abuse?

Identifying the signs and symptoms of isotonitazene abuse is important for early intervention. Synthetic opioid abuse can cause:

  • Respiratory Distress: Users may experience noticeable respiratory issues, such as shallow or labored breathing. Severe cases may result in respiratory arrest.
  • Psychological Disturbances: Users may have heightened anxiety, paranoia, or hallucinations, reflecting the impact of synthetic opioids on mental health. These psychological symptoms can create erratic behavior and impaired decision-making.
  • Gastrointestinal Disturbances: Persistent nausea, vomiting, and digestive issues can contribute to malnutrition and overall physical deterioration.
  • Skin Abnormalities: ISO can cause skin issues such as itching, rashes, or noticeable changes in complexion.
  • Social and Occupational Dysfunction: Individuals struggling with isotonitazene abuse may experience a decline in social relationships and occupational functioning. This could include isolation from friends and family, job loss, or academic difficulties.

Recognizing these signs is crucial for healthcare professionals, friends, and family members to provide timely support and intervention for individuals grappling with isotonitazene abuse.

What Is Isotonitazene Treatment Like?

It’s important to note that seeking professional help is non-negotiable for effective isotonitazene addiction treatment. Anyone struggling with ISO abuse requires a comprehensive and tailored approach to treatment, involving:

  • Medical detoxification
  • Inpatient or outpatient treatment
  • Counseling and therapy
  • Medication-assisted treatment (MAT)

Choosing the Right Opioid Rehab Center

It’s best to choose a rehab center that offers a full continuum of care for opioid addiction treatment. At Aliya Health Group, our treatment centers provide that and more. To treat opioid addiction, our clinical team offers unique levels of care, including:

Medical detox: Before you can move on to a brighter future, you must remove all the opioid drugs from your system. Medically supervised detox is a safe and effective way to treat withdrawal symptoms and make detox as comfortable as possible.

Residential treatment: Inpatient recovery involves living full-time at our rehab center while you undergo treatment for synthetic opioids. The structure of inpatient programming allows you to focus your entire attention on getting sober and overcoming mental health issues. Our team of clinicians creates a personalized treatment plan that best suits your needs. An integrated approach to treatment offers both evidence-based and holistic recovery practices.

Partial hospitalization program (PHP): PHP is a more flexible treatment option that still offers structure for recovery. You attend therapy five days per week while you live at home or in one of our sober living centers. The goal of a PHP is to build on the skills and tools learned in residential treatment to begin the transition back to normal life.

Intensive outpatient program (IOP): Another step down in intensity from a PHP, an IOP involves regular treatments and meetings at a rehab center, but usually fewer days per week and for a shorter duration. The focus is on preparing you to re-enter your normal life free from the pitfalls of substance abuse.

Outpatient program: Outpatient rehab is one of the last steps in recovery. It’s considered a step down from intensive outpatient treatment. This level of care involves building on all the tools and coping skills learned throughout rehab. It ensures you have what you need to remain sober and keep your mental health on an even keel after completing rehab.

Aftercare: Aftercare is for those who have completed opioid addiction treatment. It helps you maintain your sobriety, build a support network, and address ongoing challenges related to addiction.

If you or your loved one are struggling with synthetic opioid abuse, don’t wait. Contact Aliya Health Group today to take the first step toward a brighter future.

Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

Does PTSD Cause Panic Attacks?

Aliya on January 15, 2024

Understanding the landscape of mental health requires a deep understanding of the connections between various conditions. Among the conditions that often raise questions is the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and panic attacks. Does PTS cause panic attacks?  Are there treatment centers with a healthcare professional available to treat PTSD? Let’s take a look.

What Is PTSD?

Most people experience a traumatic event at some point in their lives. It’s typical for anyone to have a reaction to such events and recover over time. Some people develop Post-traumatic stress disorder, a mental health condition that develops and lasts long after you witness or experience a traumatic event.

Symptoms of PTSD include:

  • Flashbacks
  • Nightmares
  • Intrusive memories
  • Fear and anxiety
  • Avoidance of situations or events related to the trauma
  • Irritability or angry outbursts
  • Difficulty focusing or concentrating on tasks
  • Difficulties in social situations
  • Trouble sleeping

The 1980s were the first time that PTSD was officially recognized as a mental health disorder. It was known as shell shock or battle fatigue syndrome before it was recognized as a medical diagnosis.

During World War I and II, people thought PTSD mainly affected veterans in combat. Today, we know this condition happens to all kinds of people no matter their age, race, gender, and sex.

Types of trauma that can lead to PTSD:

  • Military combat
  • First response
  • Acts of terrorism
  • Sexual, physical, emotional assault
  • Natural disasters such as hurricanes and tornadoes
  • Unexpected death of a loved one
  • Accidents or injury
  • Witnessing people go through trauma

The word “trauma” is used for many different types of experiences that are stressful. But not all stressful events are the type of trauma that can lead to PTSD. To be at risk for PTSD, the trauma must be a shocking and dangerous event that you see or that happens to you. During this type of event, you think that your life or others’ lives are in danger.

Individuals with PTSD often find themselves trapped in a cycle of reliving traumatic experiences, creating challenges on the path to recovery.

Some PTSD statistics:

  • 60% of men experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetime
  • 50% of women experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetime
  • Around 7 or 8 out of every 100 people will have PTSD at some point in their lives
  • About 10% of women develop PTSD sometime in their lives
  • Around 4% of men develop PTSD sometime in their lives
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What Are Panic Attacks?

Panic attacks are sudden, intense feelings of fear that cause physical symptoms like a racing heart, fast breathing, and sweating. These episodes can be triggered by stress, a panic disorder, or seemingly occur out of the blue. The duration of a panic attack is typically short-lived, reaching its peak within minutes, but the aftermath can leave a person emotionally drained.

Panic attacks are closely linked with anxiety disorders, which include generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. Anyone can experience a panic attack. The risk, however, is highest for teens and people in their 20s. If you haven’t had a panic attack by age 45, you’re less likely to have an episode later in life.

Women are more than twice as likely as men to get panic attacks, but researchers aren’t entirely sure why that disparity exists.

Can PTSD Cause a Panic Attack?

 Yes. PTSD can indeed cause panic attacks. The heightened state of stimulation created by PTSD can create other stresses and anxiety leading to the onset of a panic attack. The trauma experienced during the initial event becomes ingrained in the individual’s psyche. It manifests in sudden, intense episodes of panic when triggered by intrusive thoughts or memories.

However, it’s important to note that the relationship between PTSD and panic attacks is nuanced and varies from person to person. While some individuals with PTSD may experience occasional panic attacks, others may not experience them at all. Factors such as individual resilience, coping mechanisms, and the nature of the traumatic event contribute to this variability.

Many people with PTSD get a service dog to help with the negative effects of the disorder. A PTSD service dog is trained to know when a panic attack is arising, and it can help ease the person’s physical response.

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PTSD Counseling Can Help

The intensity, duration, and frequency of PTSD symptoms vary greatly. That’s why it’s important to see a PTSD therapist for evaluation. They can assess the level of disruption you’re experiencing. Complex PTSD symptoms can impact your ability to function in everyday life and contribute to destructive behaviors like substance abuse.

Inpatient or an intensive outpatient treatment program at a PTSD treatment center may be the best route. Studies show trauma-focused treatment that includes therapies such as cognitive processing therapy (CPT), prolonged exposure (PE), and trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can significantly reduce PTSD symptoms.

PTSD Treatment at Aliya Health Group

Recognizing the connection between PTSD and panic attacks is a big step toward effective treatment and recovery. Left untreated, mental health issues can become more debilitating.

At Aliya Health Group, we create an individualized treatment plan based on your needs that includes trauma-focused approaches and treatment for co-occurring mental health disorders. Our trauma-focused treatment centers offer proven approaches like EMDR, CBT, neurofeedback, and more.

Our treatment plans are tailored to each patient’s needs and goals, and we offer a full continuum of care that includes:

  • Medical drug and alcohol detox
  • Residential treatment
  • Partial hospitalization program (PHP)
  • Intensive outpatient treatment
  • Outpatient program
  • Sober living residences

Contact us today to learn about our treatment programs and how we can help you or a loved one recover from trauma.

Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

What Is the Most Addictive Drug?

Aliya on January 15, 2024

Drug addiction is a far-reaching and complicated issue that affects millions worldwide. In 2021, 46.3 million people aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder (SUD) in the past year, including  24.0 million who had a drug use disorder and 7.3 million people who had both an alcohol use disorder and a drug use disorder. Understanding drug addiction and why some get caught up in its drip leads to a commonly asked question: What is the most addictive drug?

What Is Drug Addiction?

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use despite adverse consequences. While people can become addicted to many substances from coffee to gambling, drug addiction (or substance use disorder) can be difficult to overcome.

Getting hooked on drugs like marijuana, nicotine, or heroin can happen to anyone. It often starts when someone tries a recreational drug in social situations, just to see what it’s like. But for some, especially with opioids, things escalate and become more regular. With opioids, it can even start when someone takes prescribed medicines or gets them from others who have prescriptions.

Different drugs have different risks, and some, like opioid painkillers, can get you hooked faster than others. So, it’s important to be aware of the risks and how quickly addiction can happen.

Understanding the neurobiology of drug addiction is important. The most dangerous drugs impact the brain’s reward system, creating a cycle of cravings and compulsive use. This leads to a cycle of addiction and the need for a professional treatment program. 

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What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Drug Addiction?

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of drug addiction can help you recognize when to seek help for yourself or a loved one. Common signs of drug addiction include:

  • Behavioral Changes: Abrupt mood swings, irritability, or a decline in personal grooming habits.
  • Physical Changes: Unexplained weight loss, bloodshot eyes, or a noticeable decline in coordination.
  • Social Withdrawal: Isolation from friends and family, forsaking previously enjoyed activities.
  • Financial Issues: Frequent requests for money with no clear explanation, stealing, or selling personal belongings.
  • Tolerance and Withdrawal: The need for increasing amounts of the substance to achieve the same effect and experiencing physical or emotional symptoms when not using.

What Is the Most Addictive Drug?

Determining the single-most addictive drug is a challenge due to individual susceptibility, method of use, and the presence of other substances. Nonetheless, certain drugs are notorious for their addictive potential.

  • Alcohol: Many people wonder, “Is alcohol a drug?” Yes, it is, and despite its legal status, alcohol ranks high in addictive potential, impacting the brain’s reward system. Long-term use can result in severe health issues, including liver damage and cognitive impairment.
  • Cocaine: A powerful stimulant derived from the coca plant, cocaine increases dopamine levels, leading to intense pleasure. Short-term effects include heightened alertness and energy, but long-term use can result in severe cardiovascular issues and addiction.
  • Benzodiazepines (benzos): Prescribed for anxiety and sleep disorders, benzos can be highly addictive. Prolonged use can lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms, requiring careful tapering under medical supervision.
  • Methamphetamine (meth)
    Another powerful stimulant, meth triggers a surge of dopamine, creating intense euphoria. Chronic use can lead to severe dental problems, weight loss, and mental health issues.
  • Opioids: Prescription painkillers and illicit drugs like heroin fall under the category of addictive drugs. They also bind to receptors in the brain. Opioid addiction can lead to respiratory failure, contributing significantly to the ongoing opioid epidemic.
  • Nicotine and Cannabis (marijuana): Substances like nicotine and cannabis, perceived as less harmful, can also lead to dependence and addiction.

While these substances are known for their addictive nature, it’s crucial to acknowledge individual responses, understanding that any drug has the potential to lead to dependence.

Who Can Help with Drug Addiction?

Overcoming drug addiction often requires professional help. Treatment centers provide crucial support and guidance on the path to recovery from addictive drugs. While each treatment center offers different programs, they usually include variations of the following:

Detoxification:

  • Medical supervision during the initial withdrawal phase helps manage potentially dangerous symptoms.
  • Detox is the first step in breaking physical dependence.

Therapy and Counseling:

  • Individual and group therapy address the psychological aspects of addiction.
  • Identifying triggers and developing coping mechanisms are key components.

Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT):

  • Combining medications with counseling, MAT is effective, especially for opioid and alcohol addiction.

Aftercare and Support:

  • Ongoing support is important. Aftercare programs, support groups, and counseling can help you maintain recovery.

Comprehending drug addiction and substances with high addictive potential is crucial for prevention and treatment. If struggling with addiction, seeking professional help is the initial step toward a healthier, drug-free life. The journey to recovery is challenging, but with the right support, it’s a real possibility.

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Drug Addiction Treatment at Aliya

At Aliya Health Group, our drug addiction treatment centers draw on a blend of evidence-based traditional therapies, and experiential and alternative approaches. We also offer medication-assisted treatment programs. Our programs are tailored to help you effectively recover from alcohol and drug addiction, ensuring your safety and comfort throughout the healing process.

Our nationwide rehabilitation centers offer evidence-based treatment programs for those struggling with drug addiction. To successfully treat alcohol and drug abuse, we provide a full continuum of care across our treatment center locations. Our addiction treatment programs include:

  • Medical detox program
  • Residential treatment program
  • Partial care (PC) program
  • Intensive outpatient program (IOP)
  • Outpatient program (OP)

Our inpatient programs, including detox and residential care, provide round-the-clock medically supervised support, along with holistic therapies. All therapies are conducted in the peaceful environment of our your own treatment residence, which allows us to maintain a focused and personalized approach to treatment. Whether on an individual basis or in small groups, our addiction treatment programs are designed to meet the unique needs of each client.

After completing inpatient treatment, clients can transition through PC and IOP to continue receiving comprehensive support to ensure the best possible outcomes. Following aftercare, clients can also participate in our customizable outpatient treatment programs for ongoing support and guidance.

At every step, we create personalized treatment plans to guide our clients throughout their addiction recovery journey. If you or a loved one are struggling with drug addiction, contact us today.

Aliya Health Group
Written by Aliya Health Group Writers

What Do Crack Pipes Look Like?

Aliya on January 15, 2024

Have you ever found yourself wondering, “What do crack pipes look like?” or perhaps discovered a strange item among a loved one’s possessions? If so, you’re not alone. From the ins and outs of crack itself to what a crack pipe actually looks like, we’ll provide the insight you need to build a better understanding.

What Is Crack?

Crack is the crystalline (solid) form of cocaine, hence the name crack cocaine. Crack is made by adding ammonia to a mixture of cocaine and water, creating a milky white solution known as a freebase. This combination elicits a quick, intense high. The powerful euphoric effects, while incredibly short-lived, are the reason why crack is considered the most addictive form of cocaine.

To truly understand why people abuse crack, it’s important to understand its origins, production, and how it differs from its powdered counterpart, cocaine.

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Origins and Production of Crack Cocaine

Crack, like cocaine, comes from the coca plant. For centuries, indigenous people in the Andean region of South America had been using coca leaves. Traditionally, these leaves were chewed or brewed into tea for their stimulant effects.

In the late 19th century, cocaine gained popularity in Western medicine and was used as an ingredient in various tonics and elixirs. Sigmund Freud, the Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis, even praised the drug for its stimulating effects. However, by the early 20th century, concerns about its addictive nature and harmful effects began to emerge, leading to legal restrictions on its use.

The 1970s saw a surge in the recreational use of cocaine in its powdered form. It was associated with the party scene and glamorized in popular culture. However, the transformation of cocaine into crack cocaine can be traced back to the early 1980s.

The development of crack cocaine is often linked to changes in the drug market and the efforts of drug traffickers to maximize profits. Crack cocaine is created by converting powdered cocaine into a smokable form by mixing it with baking soda and water. This process produces small, solid crystals or “rocks” of crack cocaine, which can be smoked. Smoking crack delivers the drug to the brain more quickly than snorting powdered cocaine, producing a more intense and immediate high.

Common Slang and Nicknames for Crack

Crack goes by many different slang terms and nicknames, with “rock,” “hard,” “base,” or simply “crack” being commonly used. Local lingo may introduce additional street names, making it important to stay informed about regional terms.

Distinguishing Crack from Cocaine

While both substances come from the same plant, crack and cocaine differ significantly. To create crack, cocaine hydrochloride undergoes a chemical process, usually involving the addition of baking soda or ammonia. This transformation results in small, rock-like crystals.

Cocaine is typically in a powdered form, meant for snorting or injecting. In contrast, crack, the freebase form of cocaine, is ideal for smoking. The rapid onset of effects distinguishes crack, providing a quicker and more intense high compared to its powdered counterpart.

What Is Crack Paraphernalia?

Crack use is often accompanied by specific paraphernalia. Steel wool or Chore Boy, used as a filter in the pipe, is a telltale sign. Lighters with sooty residue and small plastic bags may also be present, further indicating crack use. Recognizing these additional items can provide crucial confirmation.

What Does a Crack Pipe Look Like?

Identifying a crack pipe becomes crucial if you’re concerned about a loved one’s potential use of the drug. Crack pipes, with their unique characteristics, come in various shapes and sizes.

A typical crack pipe is a small, cylindrical tube, often made of glass. The color may vary, with a clear or rose crack pipe being most common. You’ll notice the distinctive bulbous end where the crack is heated and vaporized. This end, referred to as the “rose,” is a key feature in identifying a crack pipe.

Alternative Names for Crack Pipes

While “crack pipe” is the commonly recognized term, other names exist in street culture, including, “stem,” “straight shooter,” or simply “pipe.”

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What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Smoking Crack?

Individuals under the influence of crack cocaine may show a range of physical, behavioral, and psychological indicators.

Physical Signs of Crack Addiction:

  • Dilated Pupils: Crack cocaine often causes pupils to dilate, resulting in noticeably larger-than-usual eye size.
  • Increased Energy: Users may display heightened energy levels, restlessness, and hyperactivity.
  • Weight Loss: Persistent crack use can lead to a significant decrease in appetite, resulting in weight loss.
  • Burns on Fingers or Lips: The process of smoking crack involves applying direct heat to the pipe, potentially resulting in burn marks on fingers or lips.
  • Respiratory Issues: Chronic crack smoking can lead to respiratory problems, including coughing, shortness of breath, and chest pain.

Behavioral Signs of Crack Addiction:

  • Erratic Behavior: Under the influence of crack, individuals may display unpredictable and erratic behavior, characterized by impulsivity and poor decision-making.
  • Financial Strain: Maintaining a crack habit can lead to financial instability, with users constantly in need of funds.

Psychological Signs of Crack Abuse:

  • Intense Euphoria: Crack induces a powerful sense of euphoria, often accompanied by increased confidence and talkativeness.
  • Paranoia: Users may experience heightened paranoia and anxiety, leading to social withdrawal and isolation.

Crack Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

Recovery from crack addiction recovery is possible. At Aliya Health Group, we’re ready to support you or your loved one using one of our addiction treatment programs. Everyone is different, so recovery timelines vary, too. Detox is the first step, and it typically lasts a few days. Things that impact that time include:

  • Length of time crack is used
  • Amount crack taken each time
  • Frequency of use
  • Method used to take crack
  • Presence of underlying medical or mental health issues
  • Other drug abuse or alcohol addiction

The first step in treatment is usually detox, which can last for several days to a week. During detox, you’ll typically experience withdrawal symptoms such as cravings, fatigue, and depression.

After detox, therapy begins, which may last for several weeks to months. Therapy focuses on identifying the underlying causes of addiction and developing coping skills to deal with triggers and cravings. In addition, you’ll participate in group therapy sessions and may receive medication to help manage your symptoms. After completing treatment, it’s best to continue attending support groups and meeting with your therapist on a regular basis to prevent relapse.

Recovery itself is a lengthy process. Many people consider it a lifelong endeavor. That’s why most treatment professionals recommend ongoing therapy, peer support, or groups. If you’ve found a crack pipe in a loved one’s possessions or need help for yourself, Aliya Health Group is here for you.

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Written by Aliya Health Group Writers
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