MDMA, often referred to as “molly” or “ecstasy,” is a recreational drug known for its euphoric and empathetic effects. In recent years, MDMA has gained popularity, and many people are curious about its effects, usage, and safety. One of the critical aspects of using this substance responsibly is understanding how long a dosage of MDMA lasts and its potential for substance abuse.

What Is MDMA? 

MDMA, scientifically known as 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug initially developed in the early 20th century for potential medical use. However, it soon found its way into the world of recreational drug use due to its pleasurable effects.

MDMA has a long history of use, with roots in the 1970s counterculture and the club scene. Among people aged 12 or older in 2021, 0.8% (or about 2.2 million people) reported using MDMA in the past 12 months. Over 19 million people in the United States have reported using MDMA at least once in their lifetime, and its popularity continues to grow.

MDMA is often associated with parties, music festivals, and nightclubs. Users typically take it to enhance their sensory experiences, promote feelings of intimacy and emotional connection, and enjoy an energetic and sociable mood. It’s essential to note that not everyone who uses MDMA does so for recreational purposes. Some individuals may use it for self-medication or as a form of escape.

It’s important to be aware that MDMA is illegal in most countries due to its potential for abuse and harm. It’s classified as a Schedule I substance in the United States, meaning it is considered to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use. It’s created illicit laboratories by combining various chemicals like safrole, hydrochloric acid, and sodium hydroxide. The end product can take various forms, including MDMA pills, capsules, or powders that are often sold in colorful and creatively designed packaging.

What Effect Does MDMA Have?

When someone takes MDMA, they typically experience a rush of pleasurable sensations, increased sociability, and enhanced sensory perception. Users often report feeling more connected to others and an overwhelming sense of happiness. These effects of ecstasy usually peak within a few hours after ingestion.

Long-term usage can result in negative effects, as the brain becomes less responsive to the drug’s effects. This can lead to a cycle of increased use, which can be harmful both physically and mentally.

While molly isn’t typically associated with physical dependence in the same way as drugs like opioids or benzodiazepines, psychological dependence or addiction can still occur. Many users may abuse the drug to experience feelings of happiness and connection.

If you’ve ever wondered about the differences between amphetamine vs methamphetamine, you’re not alone. These two substances are often the subject of confusion and misconception. Whether you’re a curious individual or someone seeking to understand these drugs better for personal or professional reasons, we’ve got you covered.

What Are Stimulants?

Stimulants are a class of drugs that affect the central nervous system, leading to increased alertness, attention, and energy. They’re known to boost mood, elevate alertness, and even enhance cognitive performance. Stimulants can come in various forms, from prescription medications to illicit substances.

As the name implies, stimulants “stimulate” the release of certain neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, in the brain. These neurotransmitters are responsible for controlling mood, attention, and energy levels. When stimulants are ingested, they increase the levels of these neurotransmitters, resulting in heightened alertness, improved focus, and a sense of increased energy.

Common stimulants include:

• Caffeine
• Nicotine
• Cocaine
• Amphetamines
• Methamphetamines

Stimulants are widely used, both legally and illegally.

• In a 2018 study published in the American Journal of Psychiatry, 6.6% (annual average) of U.S. adults used prescription stimulants overall, with 4.5% using them without misuse
  
  
• According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), around 16.9 million Americans aged 12 or older reported using prescription stimulants non-medically in 2019.

Cocaine, often referred to by its street name “coke,” is a powerful and notorious drug that made its mark in the world of substance abuse long ago. Its effects on the brain and body are profound, and its addictive potential is undeniable. Understanding some basics about the drug, as well as cocaine withdrawal symptoms and cocaine treatment, can bring awareness to its addictive nature and negative impact.

What Is Cocaine?

Cocaine is a strong central nervous system stimulant that comes from the leaves of the coca plant in South America. It’s a crystalline powder with a bitter taste that can be ingested through various methods, including snorting, injecting, or smoking. Cocaine is notorious for its ability to induce intense euphoria, increased energy, and heightened alertness.

According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), approximately 5.5 million people aged 12 and older reported using cocaine in the United States in 2020. Cocaine use often begins during adolescence, and it remains an issue among young adults. Globally, cocaine production and sales remain a significant problem.

Cocaine is highly addictive. It’s classified as a central nervous system stimulant, which means it increases the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine. This leads to feelings of pleasure and alertness. However, these effects are short-lived, often followed by a “crash” and a craving for more of the drug. The cycle of use and withdrawal contributes to its addictive nature.

Forms of Cocaine

Cocaine is available in several forms, including:

• Powder Cocaine: The most common form, often snorted or dissolved for injection
• Crack Cocaine: Named for the crackling sound it makes when heated, this crystalline form of cocaine is typically smoked
• Freebase Cocaine: Another smokable form of cocaine, freebase has been chemically modified for a more intense high

What Are Some Signs and Symptoms of Cocaine Abuse

Once cocaine releases all those feel-good chemicals, the brain is less likely to continue to release them on its own. Instead, the brain requires the presence of cocaine to feel a sense of well-being and people begin using the drug more often to achieve it.

In 2021, about 1.4 million people aged 12 or older had a cocaine use disorder in the past 12 months and approximately 24,486 people died from an overdose involving cocaine. Recognizing signs of cocaine abuse in a loved one or oneself is crucial for early intervention.

Some common signs include:

• Euphoria and Increased Energy: Bursts of energy, talkativeness, and intense euphoria
• Dilated Pupils: Pinpoint pupils, even in well-lit environments
• Paranoia and Anxiety: Intense anxiety and paranoia, often accompanied by erratic behavior
• Nasal Issues: Frequent snorting of cocaine can cause nasal congestion, nosebleeds, and loss of the sense of smell
• Financial Problems: Cocaine use can be expensive, leading to financial difficulties

Once addiction sets in, the risk of overdose increases. When an individual consumes more cocaine than their body is capable of handling, an overdose will occur — and not everyone knows what their limit is. Overdosing on cocaine can be extremely dangerous and requires immediate medical attention.

Signs that may indicate that someone is overdosing on cocaine can include the following:

• Extreme chest pains
• Dehydration
• Delirium
• Fatigue and excess sleep
• Hallucinations
• Hyperthermia
• Irregular heartbeat or breathing
• Nausea and profuse vomiting
• Panic
• Paranoia
• Restlessness
• Seizures
• Stroke
• Vivid/disturbing dreams

If you suspect someone is overdosing on cocaine, call 911 immediately.

For many individuals, the constant hustle and bustle of life can be overwhelming, leading them to seek relief. This is where Xanax (Alprazolam), a prescription medication, often enters the picture. But what exactly is Xanax, and how does it work? Is it safe, and is it addictive? How do people generally get their hands the drug?

What Is Xanax (Alprazolam)?

Xanax, known generically as alprazolam, is a brand-name medication that’s part of the family of drugs called benzodiazepines (“benzo”). Benzodiazepines are mainly prescribed to manage mental health conditions. Their purpose is to treat anxiety, panic disorders, and insomnia.

Xanax comes in various forms, including tablets, bars, capsules, and extended-release tablets (XR). It comes in many colors, so you may hear people refer to blue Xanax or blue Xanax bars, and yellow Xanax or yellow Xanax bars.

As of 2018, the number of Xanax prescriptions reached nearly 21 million, and it’s currently the ninth best-selling drug in the U.S. The popularity of the drug has led to widespread recreational use and a number of street names, including:

• Bars
• Xannies
• Xanax Sticks
• Xanbars
• Z-Bars
• Benzos
• Handlebars
• Footballs
• School Bus
• White Boys

Do I Need a Xanax Prescription?

Before you think about a Xanax prescription, you must first address whether you have a mental health issue. The medication is prescribed for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders — conditions that must be diagnosed by a doctor.

To get Xanax legally and safely, you must have a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. It’s not legal to obtain the drug without one. Taking Xanax without a prescription is illegal and can lead to serious health risks and legal consequences.

A thorough assessment including the following steps can help a doctor diagnose and guide appropriate treatment.

Recognize Symptoms: Acknowledge unusual or distressing thoughts, emotions, or behaviors. Symptoms like persistent sadness, anxiety, mood swings, or changes in daily functioning can be a signal that something isn’t quite right.

Discuss with Primary Care Physician (PCP): Many individuals begin by discussing their concerns with their PCP. Together, you can go over your detailed medical history, including any past or current mental health conditions, medications, and substance use. They can help rule out underlying medical conditions and provide initial guidance.

Get a Referral to a Specialist: If your PCP suspects a mental health issue, they may refer you to a mental health specialist.

Have an Initial Consultation: When you meet with the specialist to discuss your symptoms and concerns, they’ll conduct a full assessment, which may involve interviews, questionnaires, and standardized tests. This process helps identify the specific diagnosis, if any, and its severity.

Attain a Diagnosis and Treatment Plan: If you’re diagnosed with an anxiety disorder, panic disorder, or another condition for which Xanax is an appropriate treatment, the provider will discuss the potential benefits and risks of Xanax with you. Your treatment plan may also include psychotherapy (talk therapy) and lifestyle changes.

Who Can Write Xanax Prescriptions?

It’s crucial to get your Xanax prescription through legitimate medical channels and to be open and honest about your symptoms and medical history. Xanax prescriptions can only be written by licensed healthcare providers, including:

• Psychiatrists: Medical doctors who specialize in mental health and are often the primary prescribers of Xanax.
• PCPs: General practitioners may prescribe Xanax for milder cases after evaluating the patient’s condition.
• Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners: Advanced practice nurses with expertise in psychiatric care may also prescribe Xanax.

Is Buying Xanax Online Safe?

It’s best to protect your well-being by seeking professional guidance in-person. This is the safest and most responsible way to manage mental health disorders and get a Xanax prescription. That said, there are plenty of internet pharmacies that claim to offer the drug at potentially lower costs. But is it safe to buy Xanax online?

Online pharmacies have grown significantly in recent years, from $29.35 billion in 2014 to an expected $128 billion in 2023 worldwide. While the convenience of online shopping extends to medications, buying Xanax online is full of risks and dangers. Legitimate online pharmacies (LOPs) offer convenience and affordability, but illicit online pharmacies (IOPs) open the doors to the following:

• Counterfeit Xanax: Online pharmacies often sell counterfeit or substandard medications, putting your health at risk.
• Lack of Regulation: Many online pharmacies operate outside the control of regulatory bodies. This makes it difficult to ensure the quality and safety of the products they sell.
• Privacy Concerns: Sharing personal and financial information with online pharmacies can expose you to identity theft and fraud.
• Potential Legal Issues: Because it’s illegal to purchase Xanax without a prescription, the risks of buying Xanax online include potential legal consequences.

What Are International Pharmacies and “Mexican Xanax”?

Some people get tempted to explore international options for getting Xanax, including purchasing medications like “Mexican Xanax.” However, this can be an even bigger risk because of:

• Quality Control: Medications from international sources may not meet the same quality and safety standards as those in the U.S.
• Legal Implications: Importing prescription medications from other countries, especially without a valid prescription, can have serious legal repercussions.
• Language Barriers: Communication with international pharmacies may be challenging due to language differences.
• Customs Issues: Medications imported from abroad can be seized by customs, resulting in loss of funds and potential legal actions.

Ultimately, it’s extremely dangerous to purchase Xanax on the Internet or outside the U.S. The sale and distribution of medication overseas doesn’t follow the safe-use regulations of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). As a result, these medications may contain dangerous ingredients, or may not be distributed by a licensed pharmacy.

The world is facing a growing opioid crisis, shedding light on the need for a deeper understanding of opiates, their effects on the body, and the journey to recovery. How long do opiates stay in the body? What’s addiction like, and what are the symptoms of withdrawal? Sharing knowledge about this dangerous family of drugs can increase awareness and prevent the crisis from getting worse.

What Kind of Drugs Are Opiates?

Opiates are a class of drugs derived from the opium poppy plant. The opium poppy plant, Papaver somniferum, is the source of natural opiates like morphine and codeine. They go by a range of slang and street terms, including smack, H, dope, blues, hillbilly heroin, and oxy.

Opiates have a long and complex history dating back thousands of years. Their story begins with the ancient Sumerians who cultivated the opium poppy around 3400 BC using it for its pain-reliving and euphoric properties. Throughout history, opium-based remedies gained popularity in various cultures, from ancient Egypt to Greece and Rome.

In the 19th century, opium was widely used in Europe and the U.S., often in the form of laudanum, a potent opium extract. However, the development of synthetic opioids like morphine and heroin in the 19th and early 20th centuries introduced medical advancements as well as an addiction crisis. This led to an increase in regulations and the eventual classification of opiates as controlled substances in many countries. Today, opiates remain a crucial tool in modern medicine for pain management but also pose major challenges due to their potential for abuse and addiction.

Opiates vs. Opioids

While the terms “opiates” and “opioids” are often used interchangeably, there are differences. Opiates refer specifically to substances derived from the opium poppy, whereas opioids are in a broader category, including synthetic and semi-synthetic drugs that mimic the effects of natural opiates.

Types of Opiates

• Natural opioids, also called opiates, come from the opium poppy plant. These include morphine and codeine.
• Semi-synthetic opioids are created in labs and derived from natural opioids. These include hydrocodone, hydromorphone, oxycodone, and heroin.
• Synthetic opioids are created in labs and are entirely humanmade. These opioids include fentanyl, methadone and tramadol.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Opiate Abuse?

Opioid abuse, or opioid use disorder (OUD), is a complex illness that’s recognized by the compulsive use of opioid drugs. In other words, you can’t help but use the drug over and over again. Even when the person wants to stop, or when using the drugs negatively affects the person’s physical and emotional well-being, they just keep using it.

Physical Signs

• Pinpoint Pupils: Constricted (pinpoint) pupils, even in dim lighting conditions
• Drowsiness and Nodding: Extreme drowsiness, sometimes falling into a “nodding” state, switching between consciousness and semi-consciousness
• Slurred Speech: Impaired motor skills can result in slurred speech
• Skin Changes: Itching, rashes, or track marks from injection
• Respiratory Depression: Slowed breathing that can be life-threatening

Mental Signs

• Euphoria: Intense feelings of euphoria or well-being when high
• Mental Fog: Impairment and difficulty concentrating
• Mood Swings: Rapid mood swings, from euphoria to irritability
• Anxiety and Depression: Heightened anxiety and depression

Behavioral Signs

• Social Withdrawal: Isolation from friends and family
• Neglecting Responsibilities: Avoiding work, school, or familial responsibilities
• Financial Problems: Funding the habit can result in financial difficulties
• Paraphernalia: Needles, syringes, spoons, and burnt aluminum foil may be found in the vicinity of opiate use

In recent years, microdosing has gained popularity as an alternative way to experience the effects of many substances, including MDMA (commonly known as ecstasy). What does it mean to dose MDMA? what does microdosing MDMA entail? What are the effects of MDMA on the body? Let’s find out.

What Is MDMA?

According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, MDMA, short for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug that acts as both a stimulant and psychedelic. This produces an energizing effect, distortions in time and perception, and enhanced enjoyment of social experiences. The drug was originally developed to help control bleeding, but over time, it gained popularity in the recreational drug scene due to its pleasurable effects. People who use MDMA often do so in social or party settings, as it can enhance feelings of connection and sociability.

As of 2021, around 21.1 million people in the United States had used MDMA at some point in their lifetime. While commonly referred to as “ecstasy” or “Molly,” other slang terms include Adam, Beans, Clarity, Disco Biscuit, E, Eve, Go, Hug Drug, Lover’s Speed, Peace, STP, X, and XTC.

What Does Microdosing Mean?

Microdosing involves taking a low dose of a substance to achieve subtle, often healing effects instead of a high. This avoids the intense highs or hallucinations associated with a full dose. There isn’t a single, clearly recognized definition of microdosing for any drug, but one definition states it’s approximately 1/5 to 1/20 of a recreational dose. 

Microdosing vs. Full Dosing

When someone microdoses MDMA, they aim to experience the potential medicinal benefits of the drug without the overwhelming effects of a standard recreational dose. A full dose of MDMA can cause intense euphoria, heightened senses, and emotional openness. Microdosing, on the other hand, is intended to be “subperceptual,” meaning the effects are not consciously felt.

Commonly Microdosed Drugs

In addition to MDMA, other substances that are commonly microdosed include psychedelics like LSD and psilocybin mushrooms, as well as stimulants like modafinil.

Cocaine is an illegal stimulant drug that’s very addictive. It creates a short but intense high and is extremely habit-forming. Many people wonder, “how long does cocaine stay in your system after using it?” The amount of time cocaine can be detected in your body depends on several factors.

What Is Cocaine?

Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant made from the leaves of a coca plant native to South America. It turns into a white powdery substance that can be snorted, smoked, or injected for a quick high.

Known by many street names, such as coke, blow, and snow, cocaine is a strong stimulant that speeds up the body’s central nervous system. It can make you feel more alert, energetic, talkative, and happy. These positive effects are likely the reason for its widespread use. In 2020, over 5 million Americans aged 12 and older reported using cocaine in the past year. It remains a popular illegal drug; second only to marijuana.

Cocaine also narrows blood vessels, raises blood pressure, and increases heart rate and body temperature, which can be dangerous. Because it floods the brain’s reward system with the feel-good chemical dopamine, it’s also extremely addictive. With repeated use, the brain starts to need cocaine just to feel normal. Addiction can happen quickly, even after trying the drug only a few times.

Cocaine comes in a few different forms:

• Powder cocaine is a fine, white crystalline powder that’s typically snorted. People also inject cocaine with needles for a more intense but shorter high.
• Crack cocaine is cocaine that’s processed into a rock crystal form, heated, and smoked. Many people wonder, “is crack cocaine?” The difference between crack and cocaine is that crack delivers a quicker and more intense high. It’s also more addictive, cheaper, and carries greater social stigma.

 

No matter how it’s used, cocaine is a dangerous, addictive substance that comes with serious health risks like heart attack, stroke, and sudden death.

How Long Does Cocaine Stay in Your System?

Many factors affect how long cocaine, and its byproducts, stay in the body. These include:

Amount used – The more cocaine you use, the longer it takes to leave your body. Larger doses take more time to fully break down and remove from the body.

How often used – Frequent or long-term cocaine users have cocaine buildup in tissues and fat cells, increasing the time it remains in the body.

Type – Crack cocaine leaves the body faster than powder cocaine.

How it’s used – Injected or smoked cocaine disappears faster than snorted.

Metabolism – Cocaine leaves some people’s bodies faster based on their genetics, liver function, and other factors.

Cocaine can be found for different lengths of time in blood, saliva, urine, or hair tests.

• Cocaine in blood – How long does cocaine stay in your blood? Cocaine enters the bloodstream right after you use it. It disappears from blood quickly; usually within 1-2 days after last use. Heavy, chronic users can test positive for slightly longer periods of time (up to 3 days). Blood testing looks for actual cocaine rather than its byproducts. It shows very recent drug use.
• Cocaine in saliva – Similar to blood tests, saliva testing can detect cocaine for 1-2 days after last use.
• Cocaine in urine – How long does cocaine stay in urine? Urine tests look for cocaine byproducts that stay in the body longer. A common one is benzoylecgonine, detected for 3-4 days after moderate use. In heavy users, cocaine may show up for 7-10 days or more. Urine tests are the cheapest and most common testing process. However, cocaine disappears from urine faster than many other drugs.
• Cocaine in hair – Hair has the longest detection window for cocaine, staying up to 90 days or more after stopping use. Cocaine byproducts get inside hair and can confirm use over long periods of time. Hair can estimate the amount of times cocaine was used based on levels of the drug present. It’s often used in court cases when past drug use is questioned.

 

What Are the Signs of Cocaine Abuse?

Frequent cocaine use causes short-term and long-term effects. Recognizing the signs of abuse can motivate users to seek help. Signs include:

Physical effects of cocaine:

• Dilated pupils, bloodshot eyes
• Hyperactivity, constant talking
• Nosebleeds and runny nose
• Trembling, muscle twitches
• Weight loss, lack of appetite
• Sleep problems

Mental effects of cocaine:

• Feeling euphoric, very confident
• Paranoia, anxiety
• Aggressive or erratic behavior
• Depression when coming down
• Unable to focus

Other signs

• Hiding small bags, straws
• Missing money or valuables
• Neglecting responsibilities
• Relationship problems, isolation
• Legal issues or crimes

A strong desire to keep using cocaine despite negative effects is addiction. Those unable to stop even when it harms their life need to seek professional treatment.

What Is Cocaine Addiction Treatment Like?

Overcoming cocaine addiction is possible with professional treatment and support. In 2013, cocaine accounted for almost 6 percent of all admissions to drug abuse treatment programs.

When it comes to cocaine addiction, treatment usually involves medical and psychological help, which may include the following:

Detox – Often the first step, detoxification is a set of interventions aimed at managing extreme intoxication and withdrawal.  During detox, the body is gradually helped to get rid of cocaine with medical supervision. Cocaine has mild withdrawals; however, medications can help ease cravings and other symptoms. Medical supervision ensures safe detox.

Rehab therapy – Therapy helps identify triggers, build coping skills, and prevent relapse. One type, called Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), teaches you how to change negative thoughts and behaviors linked to cocaine use. Regular sessions can help you deal with cravings and avoid using cocaine again.

Support groups – Group therapy and support from others in similar situations can be really helpful, too.

Connecting with others in recovery provides accountability. Cocaine Anonymous groups exist worldwide.

Aftercare – Ongoing counseling, groups, housing, or other continuing care help maintain sobriety. Activities like mindfulness and yoga can also improve emotional well-being.

Cocaine Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

At Aliya Health Group, we want to give people fighting cocaine addiction the help they need to stop. Since people need different kinds of help, our treatment centers offer a full continuum of care that includes:

• Medical detox and sub-acute detox
• Inpatient treatment
• Partial hospitalization program (PHP)
• Intensive outpatient program (IOP)
• Outpatient treatment
• Sober living residences
• Aftercare plans

With support, therapy, and the right care, individuals can break free from addiction and build a better future. If you or a loved one are struggling with cocaine, call us today at 888-965-3085 or fill out our secure contact form. Our highly qualified staff is ready to resolve any questions or doubts you may have and help you get back on your feet.

References:

1. Key Substance Use and Mental Health Indicators in the United States: Results from the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health | Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
2. How is cocaine addiction treated? Cocaine Addiction Report| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
3. Detoxification and Substance Abuse Treatment: A Treatment Improvement Protocol | Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
4. Cocaine Anonymous. CA.org

Percocet is a prescription opioid painkiller that contains oxycodone and acetaminophen. It’s prescribed for the treatment of moderate to severe pain but has a high potential for abuse. Some people crush up Percocet tablets and smoke them to intensify the high, which can cause serious health issues.

What Is a Percocet?

Percocet is a brand-name painkiller that’s part of a family of drugs known as opioids. It contains two drugs – oxycodone and acetaminophen (the active ingredient in Tylenol^®). Oxycodone is an opioid that blocks the brain’s pain signals and triggers the release of dopamine, which causes a euphoric high. Acetaminophen is an over-the-counter pain reliever.

Percocet comes in tablet form in various strengths, usually ranging from 2.5mg to 10mg of oxycodone per pill. Colors include blue Percocet, yellow Percocet, and white Percocet, but there’s no difference between them.

Percocet is most often prescribed for intense, short-term pain felt after surgery or traumatic injury. It can also help manage the chronic pain that accompanies conditions like arthritis or cancer. Opioids like Percocet are extremely addictive, even when used as prescribed. In fact, 2.702 million individuals aged 12 and up qualified as having an opioid use disorder in 2020.¹ In 2021, 75,673 opioid overdose deaths were recorded.

Vicodin vs. Percocet

Many people assume Vicodin and Percocet are the same drug, but this isn’t the case. They’re both prescription opioid pain medications that contain acetaminophen, but Vicodin contains hydrocodone, whereas Percocet contains oxycodone.

What does Percocet feel like?

Percocet triggers the release of endorphins, your brain’s feel-good chemicals. Endorphins hide the perception of pain and boost feelings of pleasure, creating a temporary but powerful sense of well-being. The opioid component of the drug can cause tolerance to build quickly. People regularly taking Percocet will need increasingly larger doses to feel the desired effect, often leading to opioid addiction and other negative health issues.

Smoking Percocet: A Bad Idea

While Percocet is intended to be swallowed whole, some people crush the pills into powder and smoke it for a faster, more intense high. Prescription drug smoking has become a major trend among socially active young people in the U.S., with one study showing that 18.1% of socially active youth reported smoking prescription drugs.

When smoked, the effects don’t last as long. As a result, individuals who smoke Percocet are more likely to take it in a binge-like fashion. This increases the risk of overdose due to the difficulty of measuring doses.

Smoking Percocet is dangerous. In the short term, you may experience:

• Shallow breathing
• Drowsiness
• Flushing
• Mood changes
• Dry mouth
• Loss of appetite
• Constricted pupils
• Nausea, vomiting
• Constipation
• Dizziness

 

In severe cases, chest pain, seizures, problems breathing, or convulsions can occur. The combination of oxycodone and acetaminophen is also toxic for the liver when smoking.

What Are the Signs of Percocet Abuse?

Prescription painkiller abuse is a widespread problem in the U.S. and around the world, with the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) reporting that over 2 million people in the U.S. suffered from a substance use disorder related to the drugs in 2012.

Many people who become addicted to Percocet began taking the prescription innocently. They may have been recovering from a medical procedure and taking the pain medication at an appropriate dose. When you take opioids like Percocet repeatedly over time, your body slows its production of endorphins. The same dose of opioids stops triggering such a strong flood of good feelings. This is called tolerance. One reason opioid addiction is so common is that people who develop a tolerance may feel compelled to increase their doses to keep feeling good. Frequent use of Percocet often leads to physical and psychological dependence.

Researchers have found that taking opioid medications for more than a few days increases your risk of long-term use, which increases your risk of addiction. There are many physical, emotional, and behavioral signs of opioid addiction. A few of the most significant ones are:

• Being unable to stop using opioids, even if you want to
• Taking more than prescribed
• Neglecting responsibilities
• Relationship conflicts, new relationships with those who share addictive behaviors
• Financial issues
• Poor performance at school or work
• “Doctor shopping” for prescriptions
• Having withdrawal symptoms upon stopping

Percocet Withdrawal Symptoms

Even when prescribed and used properly to treat pain, Percocet dependence can develop. Although becoming dependent on a drug doesn’t necessarily mean that someone is addicted to it, the two often go hand-in-hand. In either case, quitting will cause withdrawal symptoms that are unbearable, especially within the first three days.

Several factors, including age, weight, overall physical and mental well-being, as well as the level of addiction or dependence, contribute to the progression and severity of withdrawal. Withdrawal symptoms typically show up within 24 hours of removing the drug from your system and may hang around for a week or even longer.

Common Percocet withdrawal symptoms include:

• Abdominal cramps
• Anxiety and restlessness
• Chills
• Diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting
• Dilated pupils
• Excessive yawning
• Heavy sweating
• Muscle pain and weakness
• Nightmares and hallucinations
• Rapid heartbeat and elevated blood pressure
• Runny nose

 

Most of the physical symptoms subside during the first week of the Percocet withdrawal process.

What Is Opioid Addiction Treatment Like?

In order to recover from an opioid addiction, you need to learn what caused it in the first place. This is best done in a treatment program. Seeking treatment for Percocet or other opioid addiction involves multiple steps for a successful recovery:

Medical detox – Percocet withdrawal causes unpleasant symptoms that are best managed under medical supervision. Detox removes the drug from your system, with the help of medications to ease cravings, anxiety, and body aches.

Rehab program – Behavioral therapies help build coping skills for staying clean. Counseling also treats any co-occurring mental health disorders (such as depression and anxiety).

Support system – Peer-support groups provide community and accountability. Narcotics Anonymous meetings offer a safe space to share experiences.

Aftercare plan – Ongoing outpatient counseling, sober housing, 12-step meetings, and other recovery support services help maintain sobriety.

Opioid Abuse Treatment at Aliya Health Group

Overcoming an opioid addiction is a challenging process. But seeking help to stop using Percocet can lead to a healthy, fulfilling life free of substance dependence.

Detox

With 10 treatment centers across the country, Aliya Health Group offers a wide variety of options for opioid addiction. Depending on the severity of your addiction, we may recommend you begin with detox. Once the Percocet is out of your system, we’ll work with you to identify the treatment program that best meets your needs. We always recommend going from detox into a treatment program. Otherwise, your risk of relapse is very high.

Therapy

Whether it’s an outpatient or residential program, your treatment will also involve behavioral therapy, such as acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), group therapy, family therapy, and individual therapy. Building a successful and happy life free of opioids means replacing the drug with healthier habits and coping skills. That’s why we incorporate wellness activities into treatment, including biofeedback, nutrition, and acupuncture.

Aftercare

Thorough aftercare is available from the moment you leave our facility. We offer comprehensive case management services, so you have critical support in place when you leave addiction treatment. Depending on your location, we may connect you with dentists, physicians, nutritionists, and cardiologists who can address needs that may haven’t gotten the attention they needed during active addiction.

We believe anyone can obtain long-term recovery from Percocet, and we’re committed to offering the exceptional treatment and essential support needed to do so. If you or your loved one are struggling with opioid addiction, contact us today.

References:

1. Drug Abuse Statistics | National Center for Drug Abuse Statistics
2. Chasing the Bean: Prescription Drug Smoking among Socially Active Youth | J Adolesc Health
3. National Institute on Drug Abuse Testimony to Congress | National Institute on Drug Abuse
4. Drug Overdose Death Statistics | National Institute on Drug Abuse
5. The prescription opioid epidemic: a review of qualitative studies on the progression from initial use to abuse | Dialogues Clin Neurosci
6. Narcotics Anonymous

Heroin is an illegal and highly addictive drug that has destroyed many lives. A form of heroin called “black tar heroin” has been spreading across certain parts of the United States. If you or someone you know is using black tar heroin, it’s important to understand exactly what it is and how dangerous it can be.

What Is Heroin?

Heroin is an opioid drug made from morphine, which comes from the opium poppy plant. It can be a white or brown powder, or a black sticky substance called black tar heroin.

About 920,000 Americans used heroin in 2019. It’s extremely addictive, with nearly one in four people who try it becoming dependent. Quitting “cold turkey” causes severe withdrawal symptoms, making heroin very hard to stop using without help. Heroin overdoses killed over 15,000 Americans in 2018 and that number of deaths continues rising each year.

Is heroin a depressant?
Yes. Unlike a stimulant, heroin is a depressant that slows down the body’s functions.

What does heroin feel like?
Heroin attaches to opioid receptors (or proteins) in the brain causing a rush of euphoria and relaxation. It has similar effects to prescription pain pills like oxycodone or morphine, but it’s cheaper and easier to get on the street.

Can you smoke heroin?
When people think of heroin abuse, they often imagine someone injecting the drug with a needle. This is a common way to use the drug, but heroin can also be smoked or snorted.

Heroin slang words
Common heroin street names include, dope, smack, H, junk, skag, snow, horse, China white, beast, and hero, among others.

What Is Black Tar Heroin?

Black tar heroin is a less pure form of heroin that’s just as strong. It gets its name from its dark, sticky appearance, similar to roofing tar or hard, black candle wax. The dark color is the result of processing methods that leave behind impurities. Despite its name, black tar heroin can also be dark orange or dark brown in appearance.

This form of heroin mainly comes from Latin America and is most commonly found in the western parts of the U.S. Common street names for black tar heroin include black dragon, black pearl, and Mexican mud. Rather than a fine powder, black tar heroin is chunky and rough, requiring a user to first dilute it with water and heat.

Once dissolved, heroin can be injected into the skin, smoked, or snorted. It has a strong vinegary smell and bitter taste. Users report feeling an initial “rush” or high, followed by several hours of drowsiness and mental clouding. Black tar heroin symptoms last for around 5-8 hours per dose.

Drug dealers may cut black tar heroin with additives like sugar or powdered milk to increase profits. This makes the potency unpredictable and raises the risk of overdose. One study found that black tar heroin users were at higher risk for wound botulism, which can lead to breathing difficulties, muscle weakness, and be fatal.

What Other Forms Does Heroin Come In?

Besides black tar heroin, common forms of heroin include:

White heroin – A fine white or off-white powder that’s highly processed and the purest form of heroin.

Brown heroin – A powder varying in color from off-white to dark brown. It is more crudely (or roughly) processed than white heroin.

Persian heroin – Light brown, granular powdered heroin originating from the Middle East.

No matter what form it comes in, heroin is extremely addictive with harsh withdrawal symptoms when use stops. Whether injecting, smoking, or snorting it, heroin comes with serious risks of addiction, overdose, and long-term health effects.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Heroin Withdrawal?

When regular heroin use stops, the body starts experiencing heroin withdrawal symptoms. Because the body depends on the drug, removing it causes physical and psychological symptoms that start within 6-12 hours after the last dose. Symptoms peak in 1 to 3 days and subside after about a week.

Heroin withdrawal symptoms include:

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
• Distress, anxiety, depression
• Sweating, shaking
• Muscle and bone pain
• Uncontrollable leg movements
• Runny nose, watery eyes
• Drug cravings
• Insomnia
• Cold flashes with goosebumps

 

How to Get Through Heroin Withdrawal Symptoms

After a while, a user may say to themselves, “I’m quitting heroin.” But going through withdrawal without professional help can be very difficult and lead to relapse. Supportive medical detox programs can help manage heroin withdrawal symptoms. From medications that ease cravings and anxiety to behavioral counseling to deal with emotional issues, it’s important to match the best treatment approach to meet the particular needs of the individual patient. Addiction treatment centers are ideal because they offer round-the-clock medical monitoring and support.

Medications for Heroin Addiction

Medications developed to treat heroin addiction are safe, effective, and often save lives. The FDA approved lofexidine, a non-opioid medicine designed to reduce withdrawal symptoms. Lofexidine works through the same receptors in the brain as heroin, but doesn’t produce the same effects. Other helpful medications include:

• Methadone eases withdrawal symptoms and cravings. It’s only available through approved outpatient programs where it’s given to patients on a daily basis.
• Buprenorphine relieves drug cravings without producing the “high” or dangerous side effects of other opioids. The FDA approved buprenorphine in 2002, making it the first medication able to be prescribed by certified physicians through the Drug Addiction Treatment Act.
• Naltrexone prevents heroin from attaching to opioid receptors and blocks its effects.

Behavioral Therapies for Heroin Addiction

Many effective behavioral treatments are available in outpatient and residential settings. Approaches such as contingency management and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) have proven effective, especially when combined with medications. Contingency management uses a voucher-based system in which patients earn “points” based on negative drug tests, which they can exchange for items that encourage healthy living. CBT changes a patient’s expectations and behaviors related to drug use and to increase skills in coping with the stress of life.

Heroin Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

Overcoming heroin addiction is challenging, but possible, with individualized treatment and support. At Aliya Health, our treatment centers offer evidence-based care for substance abuse and co-occurring disorders. Our team of experts is compassionate and caring, providing both traditional and alternative substance use disorder treatments so you can experience whole-body healing.

Highlights of our drug rehab programs include:

• Alcohol and drug detox
• Inpatient drug rehab
• Outpatient programs
• Dual diagnosis treatment
• Medication-assisted therapy (MAT)
• Individual, group, and family therapy
• Trauma-focused therapies like eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)
• Holistic types of treatment like art therapy, massage therapy, and yoga

If you or a loved one is struggling with black tar heroin addiction, reach out to us with questions about treatment. We offer free, confidential consultations.

References:

1. Heroin Statistics | National Center for Drug Abuse Statistics
2. Key Substance Use and Mental Health Indicators in the United States: Results from the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health | Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)

3. Wound botulism associated with black tar heroin among injecting drug users | NIH

What Is LSD?

LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide) is a man-made psychedelic drug that alters the way users see and experience the world around them. Its name comes from the fungus used to make it, called lysergic acid. LSD is a hallucinogen that affects the brain by altering its regular processing of sensory input. 

People use LSD recreationally because of the way it alters their perception of reality. While there are certainly physical side effects, many sensory changes occur during an LSD “trip.” 

LSD was first created in the 1930s, but it really came into the drug scene as a potent favorite substance in the 1960s and 1970s with rave culture. LSD is also known by an assortment of street names including acid, Lucy, dots, window pane, and mellow yellow.

What Are the Side Effects of LSD?

Like any hallucinogenic, LSD comes with side effects apart from the altering of your sensory input. While euphoria or hallucinations are likely internal outcomes, common physical effects of LSD are:

• Enlarged pupils
• Nausea
• Headaches
• Increased heart rate
• High blood pressure
• Sweating and/or body chills and aches
• Loss of hunger
• Difficulty sleeping

Additional effects that you may experience when “coming down” from an LSD trip are:

• Anxiety, panic, or paranoia
• Depression
• Aches and pains
• Lethargy or fatigue
• Sleep irregularities

Aside from physical reactions to LSD, the psychedelic can bring about many mental effects. These may vary by person, as well as by occurrence; even if you’ve taken LSD before, your side effects and symptoms might be entirely different on your next trip. 

This is partially because the drug enhances the way you’re already feeling, whether that’s in a contented mood or in a depressive state. The following are some typical mental reactions to LSD:

• Hallucinations and delusions
• Changed perception of time and space
• Relaxation or tiredness
• Sensory crossover, such as seeing sounds or feeling colors
• Extreme feelings
• Dramatic mood changes
• Disorientation and impaired decision-making

Can You Overdose on Acid?

Since LSD drug is a powerful hallucinogenic, it’s easy and common for people to overdose on the substance.

LSD is an unpredictable drug that, while always strong, has differing effects on your perception, resulting in some “good trips” and some “bad trips.” It’s impossible to accurately predict when the drug will result in feelings of euphoria or will create the opposite effect, such as feelings of intense anxiety, paranoia, or terror. 

So is LSD addictive? While not physically addictive, the drug’s psychological effects are, and many people find themselves stuck in a cycle of addiction to the psychedelic. This is partially because consecutive days of use decrease the hallucinogenic’s mental effects. The more you use LSD, the higher your tolerance will become, which means you’ll need to take more to receive the same effects you once got from low doses. 

Microdosing LSD is another common intake of the drug. This involves using recreational doses to promote creativity and focus. But because of the unpredictable nature of the acid, results are never guaranteed. A common misconception is that microdosing won’t lead to addiction, but even small amounts can cause dependency.

How Long Does LSD Stay in Your System?

How long does LSD last? Generally, an acid trip begins to impact you in 20-90 minutes and will persist for about 12 hours, though it could be less if your tolerance is high.

Sometimes the effects of the drug will last far longer than the trip itself; psychosis and confusion can continue to plague LSD users long after they’ve dosed, and “flashbacks” (post-LSD hallucinations) have been reported as far as years in the future. Acid flashbacks are real occurrences that can be terrifying due to how unexpected the sudden sensory distortion is.

Just like alcohol, hallucinogenic drugs break down in a person’s body at a rate dependent on varying factors. However, you can expect acid to be detectable in urine tests for up to three days after dosing.

You might be wondering how to stop the effects of LSD. Once you’ve taken the drug, there’s no way to stop or slow down the effects; you will simply have to ride out the trip, which can be a frightening experience during a bad trip that stretches over many hours. 

Addiction Treatment at Aliya Health Group

We at Aliya Health Group aim to provide those struggling with the tools and resources they need to break the cycle of addiction. Because everyone receives help differently, we offer a mixture of inpatient, outpatient, and aftercare treatment.

Inpatient and Outpatient Care

Our team will work with you to determine whether residential or outpatient treatment is the best step to provide you with the help you need. Sometimes people need a full reset in one of our treatment centers, while other clients need more of a lifestyle balance with outpatient treatment. 

 

Therapy sessions that may be recommended to you or your loved ones include acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), group therapy, family therapy, or individual therapy. However, with over ten centers and a team of certified medical professionals, we’ll work with you to provide you with unique care.

Aftercare Options

After receiving guidance and working with our specialists, it’s important to surround yourself with a strong support system. Whether you can lean on family, friends, or other loved ones, it’s essential that you know you don’t need to go into the next transition period alone. 

Making new habits and asking your support system—including the team at Aliya Health Group, who are with you every step of the way—to help hold you accountable will also bring you encouragement on your recovery journey. Further aftercare options we can provide include comprehensive case management (helping connect you with health practitioners and the services you might have missed out on during addiction), mindfulness support, individual support, and support groups. 

Reach Out for Help With LSD Use

If you or a loved one would like more information about LSD addiction and its treatment options, you can call us today at 888-965-3085. We’re here for you and you never have to struggle alone. Whether you have further questions or are ready to get counseling and treatment for LSD addiction, please reach out and let us help you make the change you’re ready for.

Call us at 888-965-3085 or contact us here. Our highly qualified staff will be happy to assist you.

References:

1. Hallucinogens | Better Health Channel
2. LSD | United States Drug Enforcement Administration

3. What Is LSD? | Alcohol and Drug Foundation